The Stairway to Heaven: Exploring the Cuilcagh Boardwalk
Nestled in the heart of Northern Ireland, the Cuilcagh Boardwalk, often dubbed the “Stairway to Heaven,” is a magnificent trail offering a unique hiking experience, merging breathtaking scenery with fascinating history. This trail, part of the larger Cuilcagh Mountain Park, has become a favourite destination for both local hikers and international visitors. Let’s embark on a journey to explore the history, facts, and unique features of this remarkable trail and its surroundings.
Historical Background
Cuilcagh Mountain Park, located on the border between County Fermanagh in Northern Ireland and County Cavan in the Republic of Ireland, is part of the Cuilcagh Lakelands Geopark. The geopark spans over 18,000 hectares and is recognized for its geological significance and natural beauty. The boardwalk was constructed to protect the delicate blanket bog, a unique ecosystem that takes thousands of years to form and is home to various rare plant and animal species.
The Cuilcagh Boardwalk, or “Stairway to Heaven,” was built in 2015 as part of a conservation project to prevent erosion and damage to the bog. Before its construction, hikers often trampled the sensitive vegetation, leading to significant environmental degradation. The boardwalk allows visitors to enjoy the stunning landscape without harming the fragile ecosystem.
Stairway to Heaven: A Closer Look
The Cuilcagh Boardwalk, often called the “Stairway to Heaven,” is a 7.5-kilometer (approximately 4.6-mile) trail that winds through the diverse landscapes of Cuilcagh Mountain. Starting at the car park near the Marble Arch Caves, the trail takes hikers through farmland, limestone pavement, and upland blanket bog, eventually leading to the summit of Cuilcagh Mountain.
Key Features of the Trail:
The Stairway to Heaven: The most iconic part of the trail is the final stretch, known as the “Stairway to Heaven.” This section comprises 450 wooden steps that ascend to the summit, offering hikers stunning panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.
Panoramic Views: From the summit, on a clear day, hikers can enjoy sweeping views that stretch as far as the Atlantic Ocean to the west and the Sperrin Mountains to the northeast.
Biodiversity: The boardwalk traverses a variety of habitats, including heathland, blanket bog, and limestone pavement, each supporting unique plant and animal species. Hikers may encounter rare orchids, carnivorous plants like sundews and butterworts, and birds like skylarks and meadow pipits.
Geological Significance: The Cuilcagh Mountain is part of the Marble Arch Caves Global Geopark, renowned for its karst landscape formed by the dissolution of limestone. The area features notable geological formations, including sinkholes, swallow holes, and the famous Marble Arch Caves themselves.
Facts and Figures:
- Length of Boardwalk/Stairway to Heaven: 1.6 kilometers (approximately 1 mile)
- Total Trail Length: 7.5 kilometers (approximately 4.6 miles)
- Elevation Gain: 370 meters (approximately 1,214 feet)
- Number of Steps: 450 wooden steps in the “Stairway to Heaven” section
- Annual Visitors: Over 70,000 hikers visit the boardwalk annually
- Conservation Efforts: The boardwalk project cost approximately £250,000, funded by the European Union’s INTERREG IVA program and the Northern Ireland Environment Agency
HIKING THE Stairway to Heaven: A MUST-DO EXPERIENCE IN FERMANAGH
The Cuilcagh Boardwalk Trail / Stairway to Heaven is a must-do experience for anyone visiting Cuilcagh Mountain Park. The trail takes hikers through stunning landscapes, including the famous boardwalk. The hike is challenging, but the panoramic views of the park’s stunning surroundings make it well worth the effort. The Cuilcagh Boardwalk Trail is an experience that should not be missed when visiting Fermanagh.
MARBLE ARCH CAVES: A UNIQUE UNDERGROUND ADVENTURE ADJACENT TO CUILCAGH MOUNTAIN PARK
Adjacent to the Stairway to Heaven Boardwalk, visitors will find the Marble Arch Caves, a unique underground adventure. The caves offer a glimpse into the area’s geological history and are a must-see destination for those visiting Fermanagh. Guided tours of the caves are available, offering visitors an unforgettable experience.
The Geopark covers an extensive area, almost 20,000 hectares in size, containing over 50 sites of natural, historical, or cultural interest. Our Geopark Guides are crucial to the delivery of the Events Programme, and with their ongoing support and assistance, we are able to deliver a truly diverse and engaging Events Programme.
Adventure Caving
Join Geopark Guide Helen and Cave leader Sean for an underground adventure. Explore the maze of underground passages that stretch out under the stunning village of Boho in the heart of Cuilcagh Lakelands Geopark and learn
about how and why they have formed here. No caving experience necessary, all equipment will be provided.
Adults of a reasonable fitness level.
Please wear suitable footwear, boots or wellies, and warm clothing and a change of clothes. Caving suits, lights and helmets will be provided.
This event is non-refundable If you need to cancel, please make contact with us 24 hours in advance of the event time.
Please note that dogs (with the exception of Guide dogs) are not permitted at this event.
Date/Time: 17 Aug 2024, 11.00am – 1.00pm
Location: Meet at Boho Community Centre
Tickets: £25 per person.
Cursing and Blessing Stones
Join Geopark Guides Bee and Dani who will give a talk on the St. Brigid connection to this region and escort the group to view the St. Brigid Cursing and Blessing Stones.
Suitability: Suitable for all (Children under 16 must be accompanied by an adult)
Please note that dogs (with the exception of Guide dogs) are not permitted at this event.
This event is delivered with the financial support of Geological Survey Ireland
Date/Time: 18 Aug 2024, 2.00pm – 3.30pm
Location: Lough MacNean Amenity Area
Tickets: Free
What Trees Can Tell Us
Join Geopark Guide Fergal in Killykeen Forest Park and hear about what trees can tell us about the weather, land, and animals around us.
Suitability: Suitable for all (Children under 16 must be accompanied by an adult.
Please note that dogs (with the exception of Guide dogs) are not permitted at this event.
Date/Time: 07 Sep 2024, 12.00pm – 3.00pm
Location: Location: Killykeen Forest – Main Carpark (Cavan town side)
Suitability: Suitable for all (An adult must accompany children)
Jeep Safari on European Heritage Open Day
Join Geopark staff on European Heritage Open Day as you are chauffeured through Cuilcagh Mountain Park in one of the Geopark vehicles. Learn about the fascinating history of the site, see the Geology underfoot, and enjoy the scenic views without the hard work!
Suitability: Suitable for all (Children under 16 must be accompanied by an adult)
Please wear suitable footwear and warm waterproof clothing but also factor in sunny weather.
Please note that dogs (with the exception of Guide dogs) are not permitted at this event.
Date/Time: 14 September 2.30 to 4.00pm
Location: Killykeeghan Nature Reserve
The Uniqueness of the Cuilcagh Lakelands
The Cuilcagh Mountain Park is part of the larger Cuilcagh Lakelands UNESCO Global Geopark, which spans the border between Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland. This cross-border geopark is unique due to its diverse geological heritage, rich cultural history, and commitment to sustainable tourism and conservation. Key attractions within the Cuilcagh Lakelands Geopark include the Marble Arch Caves, located near the start of the Cuilcagh Boardwalk and “Stairway to Heaven” trail, Florence Court, Lough Erne, Shannon Pot, Cavan Burren Park, and the charming village of Blacklion.
Key Attractions within the Cuilcagh Lakelands Geopark:
Marble Arch Caves: Located near the start of the “Stairway to Heaven” trail on the Cuilcagh Boardwalk, these caves are one of the most famous showcaves in Europe. Visitors can explore underground rivers, winding passages, and stunning formations of stalactites and stalagmites.
Florence Court: A beautiful 18th-century estate with extensive gardens, woodland, and parkland. Florence Court offers guided tours, scenic walks, and insights into the region’s history.
Lough Erne: This complex system of lakes and waterways provides boating, fishing, and wildlife-watching opportunities. The islands in Lower Lough Erne, such as Devenish Island, are home to historic monastic sites.
Shannon Pot: The traditional source of the River Shannon, Ireland’s longest river. Shannon Pot is a deep, mysterious pool surrounded by myth and legend, making it a fascinating stop for visitors.
Cavan Burren Park: Located on the Republic of Ireland side of the geopark, this park features many archaeological and geological sites, including megalithic tombs, glacial erratics, and limestone pavements.
Blacklion: A charming village near the border, offering a range of accommodation options, traditional Irish pubs, and local craft shops.
WILDLIFE WATCHING AT CUILCAGH MOUNTAIN PARK: DISCOVER THE DIVERSE FLORA AND FAUNA
Discover the Diverse Flora and Fauna. Cuilcagh Mountain Park is home to diverse wildlife, making it a popular destination for wildlife enthusiasts. Visitors can take guided tours with knowledgeable park rangers to learn more about the animals that call the park home. From red deer to badgers and various species of birds, the park’s flora and fauna are a must-see when visiting Fermanagh.
Sustainable Tourism and Community Involvement
The development of the Cuilcagh Boardwalk and its integration into the Cuilcagh Lakelands Geopark is a testament to the successful collaboration between conservationists, local communities, and government agencies. Sustainable tourism practices are at the heart of this initiative, ensuring that the area’s natural and cultural heritage is preserved for future generations.
Key Sustainable Practices:
Conservation Education: The geopark provides educational programs and guided tours to raise awareness about conserving the region’s unique ecosystems and geological features.
Community Engagement: Local communities are actively involved in managing and promoting the geopark. This includes the development of local businesses, such as eco-friendly accommodations and guided tour services.
Environmental Monitoring: Ongoing monitoring and research are conducted to assess the health of the ecosystems within the geopark. This data informs conservation strategies and helps mitigate the impact of tourism.
Sustainable Infrastructure: The construction of the Cuilcagh Boardwalk is an example of sustainable infrastructure that minimises environmental impact while enhancing the visitor experience.
Planning Your Visit to the Stairway to Heaven
If you’re planning to hike the Cuilcagh Boardwalk and explore the Stairway to Heaven, here are some tips to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience:
Check the Weather: The weather on Cuilcagh Mountain can change rapidly, so it’s important to check the forecast and dress appropriately. Waterproof clothing and sturdy hiking boots are recommended.
Bring Supplies: Ensure you have enough water, snacks, and a fully charged mobile phone. No facilities are along the trail, so be prepared for a self-sufficient hike.
Follow Leave No Trace Principles: Help preserve the area’s natural beauty by following Leave No Trace principles. This includes taking all litter home, staying on the boardwalk to protect the bog, and respecting wildlife.
Book in Advance: Due to the trail’s popularity, booking your car parking in advance is advisable, especially during peak tourist seasons. This helps manage visitor numbers and reduce the environmental impact.
Explore Further: Don’t limit your visit to the boardwalk. Take the time to explore other attractions within the Cuilcagh Lakelands Geopark, such as the Marble Arch Caves and Florence Court.
Cuilcagh Mountain Park is a breathtaking outdoor destination located in County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland. The park offers a diverse range of attractions and activities that cater to nature lovers and adventurers alike. Visitors can explore the park’s stunning scenery, including boardwalk trails, underground caves, and waterways. The Stairway to Heaven is a must-do experience for hikers, offering panoramic views of the park’s stunning surroundings. Adjacent to the park is the Marble Arch Caves, a unique underground adventure offering a glimpse into the geological history of the area.
Guided tours are available for those interested in learning more. Cuilcagh Mountain Park is also home to a diverse range of wildlife, including red deer, foxes, badgers, and various species of birds. Guided tours with knowledgeable park rangers are available for those interested in learning more about the park’s flora and fauna. The park is committed to preserving the natural environment and promoting sustainable tourism, encouraging visitors to follow the “Leave No Trace” policy and respect flora and fauna in the park. Plan your visit to the Stairway to Heaven and discover the beauty and adventure of Northern Ireland’s County Fermanagh.
PLEASE NOTE:
Weather can change quickly on the Stairway to Heaven, making navigation difficult year-round. Equip yourself properly with waterproof clothing, boots, spare clothes, a map, compass, first aid, food, drink, etc. Beware of livestock, as it’s a working farm. Mobile reception could be better – inform someone of your plans. In an emergency, call 999/112 for mountain rescue. Check social media for updates on visitor levels, as the hike can take 8-10 hours on busy days. No dogs are allowed on the boardwalk section. Overall, be prepared for changeable and inhospitable weather by having proper gear, supplies, and navigation aids. Alert others to your plans and timelines.
Cuilcagh Sustainable Network
Belmore Court & Motel is proud to be a member of the Cuilcagh Sustainable Network. This membership underscores their commitment to sustainable tourism and conservation within the Cuilcagh Lakelands UNESCO Global Geopark. By participating in this network, Belmore Court & Motel supports initiatives aimed at preserving the natural beauty and cultural heritage of the area, while promoting eco-friendly practices and responsible tourism. Guests can enjoy their stay knowing they are contributing to the protection and sustainability of this remarkable region.
Cuilcagh Mountain Park, also known as the Stairway to Heaven, is located in County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland. Visit the location on Google Maps.
Visitors to Cuilcagh Mountain Park / Stairway to Heaven are encouraged to follow the “Leave No Trace” policy, which involves respecting flora and fauna in the park and minimising any impact on the environment.
Yes, guided tours are available for those interested in exploring the park’s attractions with knowledgeable park rangers. See the Cuilcagh Website for more details about the Stairway to Heaven.
Florence Court: This beautiful 18th-century mansion is surrounded by stunning gardens and parkland, offering a glimpse into the history and grandeur of Ireland’s past.
These are just a few examples of the many nearby attractions to Marble Arch Caves. Whether visitors are interested in history, nature, or culture, there is something for everyone in this beautiful part of Ireland.
