Follow the Swallow: A Journey Through Enniskillen Inspired by Oscar Wilde’s Happy Prince
Enniskillen, a picturesque town in Northern Ireland’s Fermanagh Lakelands, is not only known for its stunning landscapes and rich history but also for its deep connections to one of the most famous writers of the Victorian era, Oscar Wilde. Wilde, the renowned playwright, poet, and wit, spent seven formative years (1864-1871) at Portora Royal School, now Enniskillen Royal Grammar School. It was here, in this charming town, that Wilde found the inspiration for one of his most beloved short stories, “The Happy Prince.”
The “Follow the Swallow” tour in Enniskillen is a celebration of both Wilde’s literary genius and the town’s unique heritage. The tour leads visitors through the island town, following a trail of swallows that echo the journey of the little Swallow in Wilde’s story as he faithfully carries out the Happy Prince’s wish to help the townsfolk. This trail not only brings Wilde’s story to life but also invites visitors to explore Enniskillen’s landmarks, history, and art in a way that is both engaging and poignant.
Follow the Swallow Journey Through Wilde Island Town
The Happy Prince and the Inspiration Behind the Trail “Follow the Swallow”
Oscar Wilde’s “The Happy Prince” tells the moving tale of a golden statue of a prince who, with the help of a small swallow, gives away all his wealth to alleviate the suffering of the poor in his city. The statue’s commanding view of the town from his high perch mirrors Wilde’s view from Portora Royal School of Cole’s Monument, which stands tall above Enniskillen. This monument, visible from Wilde’s dormitory window, is the inspiration behind the statue in the story.
In the tale, the little Swallow, on his way to Egypt, is persuaded by the Happy Prince to stay behind and distribute the jewels and gold leaf from his statue to the poor and oppressed. The Swallow’s journey through the town, delivering kindness and relief, forms the backbone of this heartwarming story—an act of selflessness immortalised in the “Follow the Swallow” trail.
A Walking Tour Through Enniskillen: Follow the Swallow
The Follow the Swallow tour invites you to explore Enniskillen’s historical and cultural sites while tracing the route of the Swallow as it fulfils the wishes of the Happy Prince. The tour typically takes between 50 and 60 minutes and begins at the War Memorial on Belmore Street. It takes you on a journey through the heart of Enniskillen, known fondly as Wilde Island Town.
As you embark on this journey, be sure to LOOK UP—the swallows are everywhere! These symbolic birds are perched on buildings, hidden in nooks, and fluttering across murals, each one a reminder of Wilde’s story and the town’s rich literary heritage.
Cole’s Monument, Forthill Park: The Start of the Journey
Your journey begins at Forthill Park, where Cole’s Monument stands as a sentinel over the town, much like the Happy Prince in Wilde’s tale. On this monument, you’ll find the first of many swallows—a gold-leaf Swallow perched on the column. Climbing the 108 steps within the tower to reach the statue, you’ll find the last swallow of the tour—a bronze swallow, painted black, lying at the feet of the Happy Prince, echoing the poignant end of Wilde’s story.
In Forthill Park, a goldleaf swallow also adorns the Victorian bandstand, a structure that recalls Wilde’s greatest theatrical triumph with The Importance of Being Earnest and the simultaneous downfall of his career in 1895. This bandstand, much like the Happy Prince himself, is a symbol of grandeur and grace, now weathered but still standing as a testament to Wilde’s enduring legacy.
Exploring the Heart of Enniskillen
As you follow the swallows through Enniskillen’s streets, each location brings Wilde’s story to life. The swallows guide you from building to building, across a route that begins on Belmore Street and winds through East Bridge Street, Town Hall Street, High Street, Church Street, and finally Darling Street, leading you to the east end of the island.
War Memorial, Belmore Street: A Circle of Swallows
At the War Memorial on Belmore Street, you will find a circle of twelve little swallows. These birds symbolize the start of the Swallow’s journey into Enniskillen. The area around the War Memorial is steeped in history, with access to the walled Forthill Park via 39 steps—a staircase that evokes Wilde’s famous dying words, “Either this yellow wallpaper will have to go, or I will have to go.”
This solemn site also commemorates the Great War, in which Wilde’s eldest son, Cyril, fought and died at the young age of 30. The memorial now also stands as a tribute to the twelve local citizens who lost their lives in the 1987 Remembrance Day bombing. The Flight of the little golden swallows from the Happy Prince begins here, at the bottom of these steps, with four swallows flying left and right, leading visitors into the town.
Following the Swallows Through Enniskillen
As you move through the town, each swallow you encounter tells a part of the Happy Prince’s story.
- At Ferguson’s Solicitors, two swallows on a magnolia background evoke the serene and reflective mood of Wilde’s tale.
- Belmore Dental features the “Golden Eye” swallow on bare stone, reminding passersby to be the eyes and heart for others in need, much like the little Swallow who became the eyes of the now blind Happy Prince.
- O’Doherty’s Meats showcases the “Smell the Bacon” swallow, inviting you to engage with the town’s rich culinary history.
Each swallow is more than just a piece of art—it’s a symbol of the journey, echoing the themes of sacrifice, empathy, and the importance of seeing the world through the eyes of others.
At Ceithleann Island, the swallows remind us of the mythic history of Enniskillen, connecting the ancient with the modern, the mythic with the real. This is where War Queen Ceithleann’s swallow dives under the bridge, just as the little Swallow in Wilde’s story spends time by the water, longing for the reed he loves.
The Final Resting Place: The Happy Prince and His Swallow
As the tour draws to a close, the swallows lead you back towards the Happy Prince, completing the circle of their journey. At Ferguson Solicitors, an “Out of Breath” swallow climbs back towards the statue, exhausted from the work of carrying gold and jewels to the townspeople. This moment encapsulates the poignant end of Wilde’s story, where the Swallow, weary but fulfilled, returns to the Prince one last time.
A Detour Through Belmore Street and the Old Gaol
For those who wish to explore further, a detour along Belmore Street takes you to the old Enniskillen County Gaol, where Oscar Wilde’s own incarceration is reflected. Here, the swallows symbolize resilience and hope, echoing the themes of rebirth and redemption found in Wilde’s works.
The Happy Prince’s Legacy in Enniskillen
The Follow the Swallow tour is more than just a walk through Enniskillen—it’s a journey through the life and legacy of Oscar Wilde, his literary creations, and the town that inspired them. As you walk, you are not just retracing the steps of a fictional swallow; you are engaging with Enniskillen’s history, its people, and its future.
Each swallow, carefully placed and thoughtfully named, invites reflection on Wilde’s enduring themes of kindness, sacrifice, and social consciousness. Whether you are a fan of Wilde’s work, a lover of literature, or simply a visitor to Enniskillen, the Follow the Swallow tour offers a unique way to experience the town’s cultural and historical richness.
Engage with the Tour: #FollowTheSwallow
As you make your way through the tour, don’t forget to engage with the swallows on a personal level. Take selfies with your favorite swallow, share your journey on social media using the hashtag #FollowTheSwallow, and tag @ArtsOverBorders to join a community of Wilde enthusiasts and Enniskillen lovers.
This journey is not just a tour but an interactive experience that connects you with the spirit of the town and the legacy of one of its most famous residents. The swallows will guide you through Enniskillen, leaving you with a deeper understanding of both Wilde’s work and the town that inspired it.
Conclusion: Completing the Journey
The Follow the Swallow tour concludes where it began, at Cole’s Monument, the original inspiration for Wilde’s Happy Prince. As you stand in Forthill Park, looking up at the statue and the final resting place of the last swallow, take a moment to reflect on the journey you’ve just completed.
This tour, much like Wilde’s story, is about more than just the physical journey—it’s about the connections made along the way, the acts of kindness that define our humanity, and the enduring legacy of a story that continues to inspire readers and visitors alike.
Enniskillen, with its rich literary history and beautiful landscapes, invites you to return, to explore more, and to continue following the swallows on their journey through Wilde Island Town. Whether you are revisiting an old favorite or discovering Wilde’s work for the first time, the Follow the Swallow tour offers an experience that is as enriching as it is enjoyable.
So next time you find yourself in Enniskillen, remember to Follow the Swallow—you never know what wonders await you along the way.
Where to stay
When planning your visit to Enniskillen to embark on the enchanting “Follow the Swallow” trail, choosing the right place to stay is essential to ensuring a comfortable, enjoyable, and immersive experience. Situated conveniently in the heart of Enniskillen, Belmore Court & Motel stands out as the ideal accommodation for travellers eager to explore this historic town and its literary connections to Oscar Wilde.
Belmore Court & Motel offers a perfect blend of modern comfort and traditional hospitality, making it a standout choice for visitors. The motel is ideally located, just a short walk from the starting point of the “Follow the Swallow” trail at the War Memorial on Belmore Street. This central location allows you to begin your exploration of Enniskillen’s literary and cultural heritage without the need for extensive travel, letting you dive straight into the experience that the trail offers.
The accommodation at Belmore Court & Motel is both diverse and well-appointed, catering to a wide range of traveller needs. Whether you’re visiting as a solo adventurer, a couple, or a family, you’ll find the perfect room to suit your requirements. The motel offers a variety of options, including modern motel rooms and luxurious executive suites. Each room is designed with comfort in mind, featuring amenities such as free Wi-Fi, flat-screen TVs, and tea and coffee-making facilities. The spaciousness and cleanliness of the rooms are often highlighted by guests, ensuring a restful stay after a day of exploring Enniskillen.
One of the greatest advantages of staying at Belmore Court & Motel is the personalised service you’ll receive. The staff are known for their warm hospitality and extensive local knowledge, and they’re always ready to help you make the most of your visit. Whether you need recommendations for dining options, assistance with directions, or tips on other local attractions, the team at Belmore Court & Motel is more than happy to assist. This level of service enhances your stay, making you feel welcomed and well-cared for throughout your visit.
In addition to its excellent location and top-notch accommodations, Belmore Court & Motel also offers practical amenities that make your stay even more convenient. Free on-site parking is available, which is a significant benefit if you’re travelling by car. The motel’s proximity to local attractions means that many of Enniskillen’s key sites, including those on the “Follow the Swallow” trail, are just a short walk away, reducing the need for driving and parking in the town centre.
After a day spent tracing the footsteps of Oscar Wilde and following the trail of the little Swallow through Enniskillen’s streets, you’ll appreciate the comfort and relaxation that awaits you at Belmore Court & Motel. The cosy ambience of your room will provide the perfect retreat where you can unwind, reflect on the day’s discoveries, and perhaps even delve into Wilde’s works with a new perspective. The motel’s serene environment ensures a good night’s sleep, allowing you to wake up refreshed and ready for another day of exploration.
Moreover, Belmore Court & Motel’s commitment to providing a welcoming environment extends beyond its accommodations. The motel is dedicated to sustainability and community engagement, aligning well with the themes of social responsibility and empathy that are central to Wilde’s The Happy Prince. By choosing to stay at Belmore Court & Motel, you’re not only securing a comfortable place to rest but also supporting a business that values its role in the local community and its impact on the environment.
In conclusion, Belmore Court & Motel is more than just a place to stay—it’s a key part of the Enniskillen experience. Its proximity to the “Follow the Swallow” trail, combined with exceptional service and comfortable accommodations, makes it the perfect base for your journey through Wilde Island Town. Whether you’re a literary enthusiast, a history buff, or simply looking to enjoy the natural beauty of Fermanagh Lakelands, staying at Belmore Court & Motel will enhance your visit, providing you with the ideal home away from home as you explore all that Enniskillen has to offer.
THE TEAM:
❙ Concept Origination & Installation: DoranBrowne (Seán Doran & Liam Browne)
❙ Artists: Simon Carman and Helen Sharp
❙ AOB Spot-Lit Project Manager: Bernie Mooney
❙ WildeThings Project Support: Sally Rees
❙ Production Support: Barry Gibson
❙ Producing Company: Arts Over Borders
❙ Funders: Northern Periphery & Arctic Europe Fund, Fermanagh & Omagh District Council, Enniskillen BID.
NOTES:
❙ The Garden of the Selfish Giant = Forthill Park – previously called Camomile Hill
❙ The Happy Prince = Cole’s Monument statue of Sir. Galbraith Lowry Cole, son of the Plantation Founder and First Earl of Enniskillen.
❙ The Flight of the Little Golden Swallow is 150 sightings of a single swallow’s flight over time, materialised in gold leaf, carrying gold and jewels to the citizens and children of Enniskillen.
Follow the Swallow FAQ
The “Follow the Swallow” trail is a self-guided walking tour in Enniskillen, inspired by Oscar Wilde’s short story, The Happy Prince. The trail leads you through the town, following a series of artistic swallows that symbolise the journey of the swallow in Wilde’s story as it fulfils the wishes of the Happy Prince.
The full walking tour of the “Follow the Swallow” trail typically takes between 50 to 60 minutes to complete. However, you may want to allow extra time to explore specific sites in more detail.
The trail starts at the War Memorial on Belmore Street and concludes at Cole’s Monument in Forthill Park, which served as the inspiration for Wilde’s Happy Prince. Along the way, it passes through key streets in Enniskillen, including East Bridge Street, Town Hall Street, High Street, Church Street, and Darling Street.
The trail was inspired by Oscar Wilde’s story, The Happy Prince, which he wrote after spending seven years at Portora Royal School in Enniskillen. Cole’s Monument, visible from Wilde’s dormitory, inspired the statue of the Happy Prince in the story.
Yes, the “Follow the Swallow” trail is suitable for all ages, including families with children. The trail is not physically demanding, and the artistic swallows and historical sites provide engaging points of interest for everyone.
Absolutely! Visitors are encouraged to take photos of the swallows and sites along the trail. You can share your photos on social media using the hashtag #FollowTheSwallow and tag @ArtsOverBorders.
Yes, the trail passes by several cafes, pubs, and restaurants in Enniskillen, where you can stop for a meal or a drink. Some locations are highlighted along the trail for their connection to Wilde’s story or local culture.
